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Higher Territorial Self-Governing Units in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Caletka, Stanislav ; Bureš, Jan (advisor) ; Just, Petr (referee) ; Outlý, Jan (referee)
This dissertation thesis deals with the establishment and practical functioning of the higher territorial self-governing units in the Czech Republic and in the Slovak Republic. It contains information on the development of the territorial division of former Czechoslovakia between the years 1918 and 1993, with an emphasis on the establishment of a regional system during the communist regime. The dissertation is focused on the process of the establishment of regional level of self-government in the Czech and Slovak Republic in 1990s. Debates over the most appropriate territorial and administrative division took place in parliaments of both countries after 1993. Two models of territorial division were considered in the Czech Republic - a provincial system, based on historical lands, and a regional system. Two alternatives were discussed in Slovakia - a county system and regional system. The territory of the Czech Republic was ultimately divided into 14 higher territorial self-governing units (13 regions and the Capital City of Prague), and the territory of Slovakia into 8 regions. The author focuses especially on the detailed analysis of respective draft bills and stenographic reports of parliamentary debates regarding the higher territorial self- governing units in parliaments of both countries. The...
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Implementing the "Effective Public Administration and Friendly Services (Smart Administration Strategy 2007-2015)
Hubáčková, Alena ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Lukavec, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis entitled Implementing the "Effective Public Administration and Friendly Services (Smart Administration Strategy 2007-2015)" deals with the modernization of public administration, specifically the implementation of the Smart Administration strategy. Part of the work is an analysis of documents related to this strategy, which is supplemented by the opinions of experts on public administration. The main objectives of the work include mapping the prerequisites for the creation and implementation of the Smart Administration strategy. Other partial goals of the thesis include exploring the main theoretical resources of Smart Administration. Last but not least, the goal was to determine whether the Smart Administration strategy was successfully implemented and to draw conclusions and recommendations from the findings. Part of the thesis is a description of the implementation process both at the theoretical level and on the example of implementation of the Smart Administration strategy. To identify the benefits and shortcomings, qualitative expert interviews were conducted between representatives of public administration and other experts. In the final part of the thesis the author draws recommendations based on the obtained data and discusses possibilities for improving the...
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Higher Territorial Self-Governing Units in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Caletka, Stanislav ; Bureš, Jan (advisor) ; Just, Petr (referee) ; Outlý, Jan (referee)
This dissertation thesis deals with the establishment and practical functioning of the higher territorial self-governing units in the Czech Republic and in the Slovak Republic. It contains information on the development of the territorial division of former Czechoslovakia between the years 1918 and 1993, with an emphasis on the establishment of a regional system during the communist regime. The dissertation is focused on the process of the establishment of regional level of self-government in the Czech and Slovak Republic in 1990s. Debates over the most appropriate territorial and administrative division took place in parliaments of both countries after 1993. Two models of territorial division were considered in the Czech Republic - a provincial system, based on historical lands, and a regional system. Two alternatives were discussed in Slovakia - a county system and regional system. The territory of the Czech Republic was ultimately divided into 14 higher territorial self-governing units (13 regions and the Capital City of Prague), and the territory of Slovakia into 8 regions. The author focuses especially on the detailed analysis of respective draft bills and stenographic reports of parliamentary debates regarding the higher territorial self- governing units in parliaments of both countries. The...
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The public administration reform: analysis of Smart Administration
Hurychová, Tereza ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Štěpánková Štýbrová, Martina (referee)
This diploma thesis is mainly to explain the significance of the document Efektivní veřejná správa a přátelské služby: Strategie realizace Smart Administration 2007 - 2015 2015 (Efficient public administration and friendly service: Smart Administration Strategy 2007 - 2015) in the context of the reform process of public administration in the Czech republic. The author′s point of view is based of the theory of change, strategic managment and modern managment methods in public administration. Author focused on way of understanding the role and the context of the implementation of this document in public administration. Aim of this thesis is a decription and explanation of changes and their comparison with the primary Strategy′s goals. Another goals of this thesis is to understand the context of the implementation of the Strategy Smart Administration with regard to the major actors and events that could affect implementation. These methods are supplemented by findings that were obtained through interviews with experts in public administration area. The results of these analyses show that the goals of Strategy Smart Administration have not been fulfilled and this document presented an umbrella body for SMART methods in public administration. The goals of Strategy Smart Administration have not been met...
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Founder role in the development of the Czech education system
Špringlová, Martina ; Lisnerová, Romana (advisor) ; Tureckiová, Michaela (referee)
The primary objective of the diploma thesis titled Role of the founder in the development of the Czech education system is to draw the benefits of the reform of public administration on the development of the Czech education system. The first theoretical part of the thesis attempts to explain the development of the Czech education system and at the same time, especially in the second theoretical part informing about the roles of founders and headmasters in the process of transformation of the Czech educational system. The second theoretical part specializes in the list of legislative competencies of headmasters and founders in connection with the reform of public administration. The main part of the thesis deals with the question whether a possible cause of declining educational outcomes Czech pupils in international PISA amendment to the law on state administration and local government in education. The first research assumption based on the fact that it is the effect of this amendment founders are obliged to establish schools and educational institutions only as contributory organizations. Thus, schools have autonomy in addition to teaching as well as economic autonomy with which it is associated and increase competencies and responsibilities of headmasters as statutory bodies funded...
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The development of territorial structure of public administration in the Czech Republic after 1989
Vitnovský, Jan ; Matula, Miloš (advisor) ; Rys, Rudolf (referee)
The content of the paper is the analysis of the development of territorial structure of public administration in the Czech Republic. The contribution of the paper is the evaluation of the present state of the Czech public administration after the introduced administrative reforms that however have not been completed from the viewpoint of their proper intentions. The foreground character of the present paper is rooted in the solution of the most pressing problems of structural design the area public administration function, that have not yet been corrected by the up to now provided reform steps. In the process of the working of the individual designs, the author has been considering the historic development of the stipulated problems since the year 1848, and the individual views of specialists engaged in the public administration in the Czech Republic and the actual designs provided by the Ministry of the Interior. Among the chief steps that would improve the present state of the public administration in the Czech Republic the author classifies the abolition of law No. 36/1060 Sb., the territorial division of the state, the abolition of municipalities of the 2nd rank and the reduction of the competences of small municipalities with delegated province.
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The Relation of the Budget Management and the Town Development
DUBOVÁ, Michaela
The aim of this bachelor work was to describe the economy development and the development of the town of Vlašim since 1990 to the present. I probed the economy on the basis of budget-outlooks, budgets and real achievements of the town of Vlašim. In connection with the economy was also the town development analysed on the basis of chosen indicators (demography development, investment activity in the town, the number of completed flats, unemployment development)
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Problems of the small municipalities in the Czech Republic with respect to the functioning and effectiveness of the public administration
Klusáček, Petr
The contribution deals with certain issues which are connected with the third period of the current public administration reform in the Czech Republic. The attention is paid especially to the functional aspects of the above-mentioned reform. From hierarchical point of view, the contribution is focused on the municipal level, where exist the most significant disparities caused by large occurrence of the small municipalities (defined as a municipality up to 1 000 inhabitants). The main objective is to find the most suitable measures and tools, which could be implemented in future to achieve improvements in the functioning and effectiveness of the public administration on the territory of the Czech Republic.
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Problems of the small municipalities from viewpoint of geographer
Klusáček, Petr
The contribution is focused on the analysis of the selected issues, which are connected with the functioning of the public administration at the level of the small municipalities in the Czech Republic. The studied group of municipalities was defined as the municipalities up to 1 000 inhabitants – it means there are included the municipalities which presently could not be created according to the conditions of the Act No. 128/2000 Coll. on the municipal system. The biggest attention is especially paid to the issues connected with the division of the competences and with some selected aspects of the municipal functioning system. Moreover there are introduced some important knowledge and conclusions resulting of the realised surveys.
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